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To develop tools and a regional manual to guide countries in the Americas in implementing procedures for managing nonconformities and incidents related to vaccine safety risks and vaccination processes. • Conduct a situational analysis of the status of nonconformity and incident management in the National Immunization Programs (NIPs) of the Americas region, identifying gaps, existing practices, and monitoring capabilities. • Undergraduate and/or graduate degree in medicine, pharmaceutical chemistry, pharmacology, public health, vaccinology, or other health-related fields.
Last checked: 3 hours ago
Closing date: Saturday, 1 August 2026
Country: United States of America
Duty station: Off Site, United States of America
Contract type: Full time
Grade: Not specified
Open to: Internationals
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OBJECTIVE OF THE OFFICE/DEPARTMENT
This is a requisition for employment at the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)/Regional Office of the World Health Organization (WHO)
Contractual Agreement:
Non-Staff - International PAHO Consultant
Job Posting:
July 21, 2026
Closing Date:
July 31, 2026, 11:59 PM Eastern Time
Primary Location:
Off Site
Organization:
CIM Comprehensive Immunizations
Schedule:
Full time
PURPOSE OF CONSULTANCY
This requisition is for a consultancy at the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)/Regional Office of the World Health Organization (WHO).
• Provide a short description of the objective of the office/department here.
• Provide a description of the purpose of the consultancy here.
DESCRIPTION OF DUTIES:
TERMS OF REFERENCE
Consulting Services for the Development of Procedures and Tools for Managing Nonconformities and Incidents for National Immunization Programs in the Americas
Modality: Virtual / Off-site
Duration: 6 months, with possible extension depending on performance and availability of funds
1. Introduction
National Immunization Programs (NIPs) play a fundamental role in protecting populations against infectious diseases. To ensure the provision of safe and effective vaccines and maintain public trust, it is essential to have robust procedures for managing nonconformities and errors in vaccine administration, including the implementation of corrective actions that enable the prevention, timely detection, root cause analysis, response, and resolution of process deviations from the moment the vaccine is received by immunization programs.
Nonconformity can be defined as a failure to meet a requirement related to products, services, or processes. In the context of patient safety, a nonconformity that poses a risk of harm to a person is called an incident. These situations can affect the quality of the biological product, lead to adverse events, result in vaccine wastage, and cause missed opportunities for immunization.
In the Americas region, Chile has a specific formal system for managing program errors; in other countries, reporting may be incorporated into the ESAVI system although without systematic investigation and decision-making processes. Likewise, incidents involving massive vaccine losses associated with management failures have been reported in other countries. In this context, a consultant is needed to develop a practical framework (regional manual and tools) to guide countries in implementing procedures for nonconformities, incident management, and corrective action.
2. Objectives of the Consultancy
2.1 General Objective
To develop tools and a regional manual to guide countries in the Americas in implementing procedures for managing nonconformities and incidents related to vaccine safety risks and vaccination processes.
2.2 Specific Objectives
• Conduct a situational analysis of the status of nonconformity and incident management in the National Immunization Programs (NIPs) of the Americas region, identifying gaps, existing practices, and monitoring capabilities.
• Review international reference frameworks (including ISO 9001/9000) on nonconformity management and corrective actions applicable to the context of vaccines and vaccination processes.
• Develop a Regional Manual on Nonconformity and Incident Management for National Immunization Programs (NIPs), with accompanying practical tools (recording forms, flowcharts, risk matrices, root cause analysis guides, corrective/preventive action plans, and monitoring indicators).
• Conduct the technical validation process for the manual and its tools with key regional stakeholders and incorporate the corresponding adjustments.
• Develop a methodological proposal for a proof-of-concept study on the national adaptation of the Regional Manual in two countries in the region serving as pilot countries.
3. Responsibilities of the Consultant
The selected consultant will be responsible for carrying out the following activities under the technical supervision of PAHO’s CIM Safe Vaccination Team:
• Defining the methodology for identifying and analyzing sources of information on the capacity of National Immunization Programs (NIPs) to manage nonconformities related to vaccine management processes and the vaccination process.
• Defining a concise set of indicators (quantitative and qualitative) of NIPs’ capacity to manage nonconformities and implement corrective and preventive actions (CAPA), including monitoring and continuous improvement.
• Designing and conducting a rapid assessment/survey on the degree of implementation of nonconformity and corrective action procedures in the region’s NIPs.
• Preparation of a situational analysis report on the management of temperature deviations and programming errors, including gaps, existing practices, and monitoring capabilities.
• Rapid review of literature and international frameworks (ISO 9001/9000 and specific references for the cold chain and process quality) applicable to vaccine management and the vaccination process.
• A brief review of the literature and international standards (ISO 9001/9000 and specific references for the cold chain and process quality) applicable to vaccine management and the vaccination process.
• Definition of the structure (table of contents) and preparation of the first draft of the Regional Manual for the Management of Nonconformities and Incidents for the National Immunization Program (PNI), with accompanying tools: record forms, flowcharts, risk matrices, root cause analysis guide, corrective/preventive action plan, indicators, and monitoring dashboard.
• Conducting the technical validation process for the manual and tools with key regional stakeholders, and preparing a proposal for adjustments.
• Formulating the methodological proposal for the national adaptation proof of concept (guidelines for two countries in the region to serve as proof-of-concept pilot countries), including implementation guidelines, outcome measurement, and integration with PNI evaluation methodologies.
Note: The focus of this consulting project is the development of a procedure or manual with practical tools; it does not include the deployment or development of computer systems.
4. Required Profile
4.1 Education
Essential:
• Undergraduate and/or graduate degree in medicine, pharmaceutical chemistry, pharmacology, public health, vaccinology, or other health-related fields.
• Formal training in quality management systems (e.g., ISO 9001), health risk management, continuous improvement, or related areas applicable to QMS. Training in quality auditing, CAPA, and root cause analysis is preferred.
• No ties to the pharmaceutical industry.
Desirable:
• Knowledge and experience with nonconformity procedures and corrective action (CAPA) in healthcare, the vaccine supply chain, or public services.
• Knowledge of ISO 9000/9001 frameworks as applied to healthcare services.
4.2 Experience
Essential:
• To have a minimum of 5 years of experience in the areas described below:
• Experience in the evaluation, design, or implementation of quality management systems (QMS) or health risk management systems.
• Experience in planning and implementing nonconformity procedures and corrective/preventive actions (CAPA), including indicators and follow-up.
• Experience in investigating and managing events related to the quality/safety of health products or services (e.g., program errors, cold chain, adverse events linked to process failures).
Preferred:
• Experience with quality processes and management in National Immunization Programs.
• Experience in managing nonconformities related to the vaccine cold chain/supply chain, root cause analysis, internal audits, and continuous improvement.
4.3 Language
Proficiency in Spanish and English (reading and writing).
5. Duration and Location of the Consulting Assignment
5.1 Duration
The consulting assignment will last six (6) months, from 1 August 2026 to 31 January 2027. The contract term may be extended, subject to the consultant’s satisfactory performance and the availability of funds. The total duration is equivalent to 120 days of actual work, distributed across six deliverables as specified in the deliverables section.
5.2 Work Location
The consulting work will be conducted entirely virtually and off-site. The consultant may perform his or her duties from any location, provided he or she has a stable Internet connection and is available to participate in virtual meetings coordinated with the PAHO technical team and country counterparts. Availability is required to participate in virtual meetings at times compatible with the Washington, D.C., time zone (ET).
Should an in-person work assignment be required as part of validation or proof-of-concept activities, the corresponding per diem and travel expenses will be covered in accordance with the Organization’s regulations.
6. Additional information
The professional daily pay rate applied to this consultancy will be $200 (band A).
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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